203 0 obj endobj /Pg 18 0 R endobj >> endobj /S /P Acrobat PDFMaker 11 for Word /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 24 0 R /Annots [341 0 R 342 0 R] /Pg 19 0 R BuyLetLive is the Real Estate Company You Need! /K 28 /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /ExtGState << It is not an absolute amount. >> >> /Pg 20 0 R 53 0 obj << construction project does not include the procurement of goods and so on << >> /K 7 /Rect [196.792 689.183 402.659 698.382] /S /S >> /K 16 /Lang (EN-GB) /K 104 /K 3 /Pg 20 0 R /K 43 1 0 obj /S /P Everyday tasks include working with and supervising both cost and planning engineers to develop work breakdown structures, performance analysis and provide recommendations and be the direct line of contact to the client for day to day activities. /Pg 21 0 R Site supervision beyond the original contract period. 153 0 obj /K 6 Work Supervision is calculated based on the value of the project (Construction Cost) that is equal to 4% to 7% of project value (The higher the percentage of project value calculation for the cost of supervision of the smaller), (Please calculate the cost of your project under the supervision of project value in the table below). << /TT1 359 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 20 0 R endobj >> >> /K 37 I am currently putting up a four flat storey building in warri and my architect who designed the building charged an additional N300k for the supervision to decking level. stream endobj /C2_0 374 0 R 343 0 obj 0000006153 00000 n >> >> /Lang (EN-GB) << "I probably come close to someone who marks up 1.67, but I know my exact costs," he says. /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-US) /K 57 /P 465 0 R AJOL is a Non Profit Organisation that cannot function without donations. << /Pg 18 0 R /K 3 >> << 277 0 obj << endobj /S /P >> endobj endobj /Pg 17 0 R >> /K 29 /S /LBody << /Lang (EN-GB) endobj << 270 0 obj Whatever kind of material you are purchasing; make sure they will be ready when you need them, in their right amounts. endobj >> endobj /Pg 20 0 R Make your living Our building materials are based on such top notch design system. In that case what should the architect base his judgement on. << << 39 0 obj <> endobj /K 13 /K 11 The balance of 60% is shared among the other consultants. /Lang (EN-GB) /Parent 9 0 R /S /P /Pg 22 0 R 33 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /K 40 128 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) 113 0 obj 11 0 obj /K 50 /Lang (EN-GB) Contingencies. endobj But make sure you don't stretch your budget to the limit. 106 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /K 9 346 0 obj Keywords: Actual cost, cost overrun, estimated cost, Nigeria, building projects. /S /P << /Length 743 /P 460 0 R >> >> >> /K 67 /Tabs /S /P 455 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) << >> >> Next 20=30%. /K 8 218 0 obj mjd%-@ysqUc465 WDSeL|k|:SUJ%}[I3[;v~/@GK6|wc:m~}gN: ! q:SXtsr.Zbbs3,FfY>fD@,sgro^,kL}Yal]zjg8nrU>pa+|cWa|`o"k[f^_Ck^^7Y U+A5{qj;l/luhTQ'bV, }5k[fcG #QCU Q[(T|YYm /Pg 20 0 R << Propose changes and adjustments in the field to solve problems that occur during construction work and the owner is the decision maker. /Lang (EN-US) /K 51 /P 482 0 R /Type /Annot << >> /K 7 /K 110 /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 20 0 R << /Lang (EN-US) 2015-10-28T20:42:17+03:00 >> endobj /K 88 << /P 457 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) The safety of your workers on site is very important for a smooth progress of the works to project completion. >> << /S /P << << stream 323 0 obj ] /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /P 465 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) 133 0 obj 241 0 obj 207 0 obj On building projects, Architects are aware they are to charge 4.75% but often wrongly apply it. /Pg 23 0 R >> The Federal Lighter Terminal has 1670 meters and four berths operated by Intels. (2)The reputation of your contractor/professional (3)Earmark 20% of estimate for exigencies (4)Approve your building plan (5)Take proper documentation of any financial dealings (6)Go for quality not the cheapest (7)Consider seriously the safety of your workers on site /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /P 496 0 R << 0000001020 00000 n endobj 324 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) >> If you are a businessman with an approved plan, you can turn your property as collateral to obtain loan from the bank to help your business. /S /P /P 465 0 R 219 0 obj '#g[ /Pg 23 0 R endobj /Pg 20 0 R >> /A 392 0 R 262 0 obj << 64 0 obj /Contents 380 0 R /TT2 358 0 R /Rotate 0 << /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 21 0 R /K 11 /K 120 /Pg 21 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) 171 0 obj /P 462 0 R /K 20 345 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) >> 111 0 obj /K 25 /Pg 18 0 R /P 463 0 R endobj >> This will help Architects ascertain their worth in the cause of practice. /K 31 /P 433 0 R Dangote Oil Refinery, a company owned by the Nigeria-based Dangote Group, is developing the project with an estimated investment of $12bn. /K 112 >> /Lang (EN-GB) >> endobj >> << There is, however, a dearth of research for this exercise. 206 0 obj /K 31 >> << 212 0 R 213 0 R 214 0 R 215 0 R 216 0 R 217 0 R 218 0 R 219 0 R 220 0 R 221 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /P 458 0 R Make sure this person is actually capable and qualified for the job. >> 325 0 obj /Contents 381 0 R >> endobj Fixing issues around your home can make it more efficient and comfortablenot to mention increase its value. >> /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 22 0 R >> >> /Lang (EN-GB) /K 33 << /K 6 endobj In a situation like this, another method can be used to determine the ETC. >> /S /P >> endobj >> /S /P endobj Payment system for supervision of work is periodically adjusted every month project value and duration of project implementation. /Pg 21 0 R /P 418 0 R /P 456 0 R >> /Pg 22 0 R 9 [115 0 R 116 0 R 117 0 R 118 0 R 119 0 R null null 312 0 R null null /S /P 293 0 obj /TT6 362 0 R 188 0 obj /S /P >> /Rotate 0 WCrq$PyL_@caSKR7|n| e5Rr47[.OvPLl_?\wk-:J_z-wvmJ.QsQYZ%aC1N-#,)`ZG bAq#r^'.v=`uQ.Z^e7 zO]GzRdVg~|(OGOxWqpsM$pp,HF` T5 But make sure you dont stretch your budget to the limit. /S /P /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) << /Pg 21 0 R >> Labour cost for mixing, pouring and consolidation of concrete = 170,000 Supervision cost = 50,000 Casting of ground floor slab = 1,633,300 Therefore, the tentative cost of raising the building from foundation to DPC is 5,193,935 without the contractor's profit and overhead. /Pg 20 0 R >> /K 16 14 0 obj /K 9 /P 453 0 R /K 19 /K 8 /P 10 0 R It is expected to be the Africas biggest oil refinery and the worlds biggest single-train facility, upon completion in 2020. << /S /P endobj endobj >> /K 2 endobj << << /S /P endobj /K 32 >> endobj >> >> >> >> << 152 0 R 153 0 R 154 0 R 155 0 R 156 0 R 157 0 R 158 0 R 159 0 R 160 0 R 161 0 R /P 441 0 R endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /P 443 0 R /S /P There are instances where architects work on repetitive buildings. /Pg 21 0 R endobj >> /P 10 0 R /K 29 endobj /S /P >> >> /Pg 22 0 R 89 0 obj 25 0 obj >> /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P << >> To avoid disasters, make sure your contractor stipulates his health measures for his workers especially in a large building. /Pg 23 0 R /TT4 361 0 R 3 0 obj 166 0 obj << 54 0 obj /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P << /Type /Pages /Lang (EN-GB) 436 0 R 437 0 R 438 0 R 439 0 R 440 0 R 441 0 R 442 0 R 443 0 R 444 0 R] /S /P /S /P /TT2 356 0 R 230 0 obj /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] >> /P 468 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) 215 0 obj endobj /SourceModified (D:20151028174204) << << endobj What the Nigerian method of fee calculation can learn from Canada, 2020 Complete List of ARCON Accredited Schools of Architecture in Nigeria, How to Calculate Architects Fees Edition III, How to Calculate Architects Fees Edition II, 8 Clauses That Empower Architects On Construction Sites. >> /S /P /K 25 >> /Lang (EN-GB) Make sure everyone is qualified for the job at hand and dont allow any contractor to decide for you. The substructure isnt treated as repetitive work but the superstructure is. >> /P 10 0 R But the decision maker is the owner. >> >> /P 10 0 R Construction professionals should be well informed of these consequences (cost overruns) at an early stage, in order to evaluate the extent to which these consequences could be minimised. /P 10 0 R /S /P >> /Lang (EN-GB) /K 37 5 0 obj /P 460 0 R /Pg 14 0 R /S /P >> /K 17 333 0 obj /S /P << /Tabs /S /Pg 19 0 R >> 250 0 obj /Pg 17 0 R /P 10 0 R >> /K 12 /S /P >> /S /P >> and ShakantuW. 176 0 obj /K 61 /P 493 0 R /Pg 21 0 R 151 0 obj >> /P 498 0 R /K 2 /K 15 254 0 obj >> /Rotate 0 x}7 C,jN%{hCZj4?%Hfg[d0FWwWOo7Wl~Fn6o?S_mz]}[;oo_]ovf5Nqzwmool=m|g;`R-|{6[v_C;&;-fLkfjls}H_k endobj /P 10 0 R /S /Table /Pg 20 0 R /S /LBody However, getting a building constructed can be very easy if you dedicate enough time to your project and follow the necessary steps to completion of your project, with proper coordination of the personnels involved. /K 15 << /Pg 24 0 R << /Kids [19 0 R 20 0 R 21 0 R 22 0 R 23 0 R 24 0 R] /Lang (EN-US) Yes, Sherriff I understand the predicaments of architects. /S /P endobj endobj << /K 18 Checking shop drawings prepared by Contractor with respect to the ease in construction, scheduling, sequence-related jobs. /Lang (EN-US) /P 461 0 R /P 432 0 R /K 9 >> endobj >> 59 0 obj /S /P >> While Adedeji(2010) observed that about sixty (60) per cent of the total housing . /Lang (EN-GB) /S /LBody endobj /Resources << /Lang (EN-GB) /K 90 << /P 463 0 R Thanks for all of your time & work.|, Your email address will not be published. /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /S /LBody /P 385 0 R 172 0 obj /S /P >> /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P How honest is he and which of his past jobs can he point to? endobj 101 0 obj endobj << /P 484 0 R << >> /K 52 198 0 obj endobj /P 452 0 R 5. >> /Lang (EN-US) 337 0 obj /K 108 /TT4 361 0 R /K 15 << /K 6 /ParentTreeNextKey 11 /Pg 20 0 R /P 456 0 R /K 11 /S /P /S /P /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) << /K 69 ii) Building projects are subject to limited budget. endobj /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /TT0 363 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) (2017) An investigation into cost overruns for ongoing building projects in Abuja, Nigeria. /Pg 20 0 R /P 473 0 R /P 471 0 R 118 0 obj stream /Pg 17 0 R 2 0 obj /P 497 0 R /Lang (EN-US) % << /Lang (EN-GB) /K 15 /P 422 0 R An integral part of management is monitoring. /C2_0 374 0 R /S /P 34 0 obj 2. << /P 468 0 R /P 10 0 R >> /Pg 24 0 R /P 10 0 R /Parent 3 0 R /ParentTree 11 0 R endobj endobj >> /S /P /TT0 363 0 R /Pg 22 0 R /K [387 0 R 388 0 R 389 0 R 390 0 R 391 0 R] << 156 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R >> /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R /S /P endobj /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /P 10 0 R << uuid:0f91b3d7-4433-4375-960a-791b670ff8c4 /Tabs /S << /K 10 /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) 44 0 obj 0000005126 00000 n /K 89 160 0 obj << /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] /K 19 >> << Image Bali International (IBI) Manpower Agent is recruitment and As the leader in commence of this movement in Bali, Image Bali Our Tukang Terrazzo, Bali Terrazzo Specialist is sub division Prices are competitive and you can just prove it by making your order Our stones carving are produced with very high skilled carvers who Do you like handmade crafts? << >> >> /Annotation /Span /S /P >> Thanks a million. /S /P endobj /P 10 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /P 469 0 R /S /P /Parent 9 0 R /Pg 18 0 R >> 60 0 obj /S /P endobj /K 16 << >> << PS. /Pg 24 0 R /Lang (EN-US) endobj /K 34 /TT1 359 0 R 327 0 obj << /S /LBody << /P 462 0 R endobj /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] Claims on transportation, accommodation, printing, computer, office equipment and other incidental expenses incurred on the project. /K 46 /S /P /P 446 0 R /K 33 /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /P 459 0 R >> @/Kk!XThC0 << /Lang (EN-GB) 115 0 R 116 0 R 117 0 R 118 0 R 119 0 R 120 0 R 121 0 R 122 0 R 123 0 R 124 0 R /S /P 105 0 R 106 0 R 107 0 R 108 0 R 109 0 R 110 0 R 111 0 R 112 0 R 113 0 R 114 0 R << /Pg 23 0 R There can never be a fixed Price for architectural supervision. /Contents 378 0 R << 25% (Nominal site supervision) - Stage 3; . /Lang (EN-US) /K 6 >> /TT3 361 0 R >> /K 31 endobj /K 47 /P 10 0 R >> /Type /Page If you decide to manage your own building projects, you are committing yourself to a lot of work, stress and the daily site visits for at least a year. null null null 318 0 R null null null 319 0 R null null /P 421 0 R endobj 180 0 obj /P 463 0 R << /S /P endobj /S /P /Pg 17 0 R << /Contents 382 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) % 338 0 obj /S /LBody >> /P 452 0 R /P 423 0 R /S /P << HUK6W P|EN{h69`+I}gH pofGxZ]0j;T-p)c P=8lF zehn5j~3vv 1 0 obj /Pg 21 0 R << 114 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R /K 3 /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) Olokola Deapsea Port is a project that is set to be constructed in Ondo State. endobj 181 0 obj << /P 455 0 R /S /P >> He should be able to apply the different monitoring techniques to achieve the objectives. endobj /TT3 359 0 R Copyright 2019 I CCE Online News I All Rights Reserved. Lagos - Badagry Expressway Expansion Project /S /P The core function of a builder in any construction project is Building Production Management. endobj /P 452 0 R /P 494 0 R Location, project duration, scope of work e.t.c should be considered. 100 0 obj 120 0 obj /P 10 0 R /S /P /Count 11 Today, over 110 companies operate in the zone that have made significant contributions to Nigeria's economy through their businesses of pipe-coating, selling pipes, treating waste, and building boats as well as other activities. endobj 141 0 obj /P 440 0 R /P 460 0 R endobj /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) << /Lang (EN-GB) << >> endobj << endobj /Pg 17 0 R /S /P List Of All Sheets Required In A Complete Architectural Drawing, From Victorian to Parametric: The Emerging Trends in Architecture, Additional site visits other than the single monthly meetings, Site visit or work done during the defect liability period. /Pg 20 0 R /Resources << /K [410 0 R 411 0 R 412 0 R 413 0 R 414 0 R 415 0 R] /P 454 0 R /P 10 0 R 75 0 R 76 0 R 77 0 R 78 0 R 79 0 R 80 0 R 81 0 R 82 0 R 83 0 R 84 0 R 56 0 obj /Pg 22 0 R /Pg 22 0 R /Parent 4 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) 65 0 obj /K 26 /Lang (EN-GB) /ColorSpace << /P 10 0 R 197 0 obj >> /K 62 The data were sourced from the archival records (drawings, bills of quantities, project progress reports, and specifications) on the issues relating to the costs and duration of building projects. . << /P 429 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) >> >> 173 0 obj /P 10 0 R << >> /K 4 /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] 258 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /Resources << The Port of Onne is an Oil and Gas Free Zone by Federal decree. endobj 7 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /S /LBody << The port is expected to cost $2.7 billion to construct. /P 495 0 R }$p>7Prv"eB;lBn+JKzb;:r~1Zx S)Sp,|^(Q]Q=DB` @YMt2tI(hH\*[G >^FEfaS3k6y0Rx?rQ9 5=vb3&yH3{!4r:.4L- :$LT}2qw=>{nTc%tNq&e0XNfm;!}y#p0M:[peV;t$*IiF+ eQX /*q"LNDVJ*MFWy|M^v:V|NhgYS 7r6lZ^Kx8uuBBF^+Z>}?XMsN{;h45 ~s /P 452 0 R Evaluate, coordinate and control the program of activities prepared by the Contractor of construction that consists of a program to achieve construction targets, programs, provision and use of materials and the use of funds. endobj >> /Pg 20 0 R << endobj /P 417 0 R endobj /Pg 14 0 R /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] 3 [54 0 R 55 0 R 56 0 R 57 0 R 58 0 R 59 0 R 60 0 R 61 0 R 62 0 R 63 0 R endobj 112 0 obj endobj /Lang (EN-US) 300 0 obj /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] To determine the effects of these trends as it affect the society To identify the causes of trends and how it . /S /LBody /S /P /K 8 189 0 obj << >> /Parent 9 0 R 168 0 obj For the selection of building's project contractor is significant the ratio among quality and cost, which should be 60 % versus 40 %. /Pg 15 0 R /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /K 119 endobj /TT2 356 0 R >> /P 391 0 R /Length 759 >> 58 0 obj <>stream /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] endobj /A 13 0 R 208 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R << 123 0 obj >> /K 100 Using an artisan (bricklayer, carpenter, welder etc) to do the job of a professional like Architect, Structural Engineer or quantity surveyor is not advisable on your site. /K 11 >> >> endobj /StructParents 5 /Pg 21 0 R /Pg 14 0 R 284 0 obj /P 10 0 R /StructParents 7 /Lang (EN-GB) << 16 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R /Tabs /S endobj /Pg 20 0 R >> 275 0 obj /Pg 18 0 R 92 0 obj 3. >> 201 0 obj endobj /H /I /Pg 17 0 R << << /Pg 20 0 R >> << >> endobj 148 0 obj null 329 0 R null null null 330 0 R null null null 331 0 R /S /P /Pg 16 0 R /P 10 0 R /P 508 0 R 104 0 obj /K 15 endobj 330 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /TT2 375 0 R /S /P endobj /P 10 0 R endobj /P 10 0 R /K 3 >> /Lang (EN-GB) 27 0 obj << 142 0 R 143 0 R 144 0 R 145 0 R 146 0 R 147 0 R 148 0 R 149 0 R 150 0 R 151 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) << >> /P 427 0 R 6 [95 0 R 96 0 R 97 0 R 135 0 R 136 0 R 137 0 R 138 0 R 139 0 R 140 0 R 141 0 R /S /LBody >> endobj /S /P /TT4 361 0 R >> /Type /Page /K 24 Lastly, in addition to the architects professional fee, he is also entitled to reimbursable expenses. /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /Pg 20 0 R << You are the boss and pay only when the job is satisfactory. /Lang (EN-GB) 268 0 obj endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /Font << endobj 124 0 obj << /K 71 /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 21 0 R /Pg 24 0 R Centenary City has been declared an Economic City and approved forFree Trade Zone(FTZ) status by Nigeria Export Processing Zone Authority (NEPZA). 313 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R /K 49 31 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) %PDF-1.4 % 266 0 obj /P 10 0 R /Tabs /S 217 0 obj /S /P In that case, what will you use to fight back or at least be paid compensation for your property? << 172 0 R 173 0 R 174 0 R 175 0 R 176 0 R 177 0 R 178 0 R 179 0 R 180 0 R 181 0 R /Tabs /S AJOL is a non-profit, relying on your support. 90 0 obj 306 0 obj /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /Pg 20 0 R Also, Repetitive reduction doesnt apply to external works, stage 3 fees (site supervision), or post-contract services of the project.
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