Does no one speak against it? She has flown away to the Heavens! 890, Old Man He had sent me off to bring you a letter, madam about the first message. The strength of the minor characters in Agamemnon distinguishes this play from a number of Aeschylus' other works. Old Man Your very reprimand shows the extent of my virtue! 570. Iphigeneia Wish them joy for me and take good care of my little brother, Orestes for me. These are things you should know nothing about! Klytaimestra Was he picked by the army to do this or is this his own private doing? The play . First Chorus It is wise to be modest because modesty gives you the rare gift of circumspection, the ability to judge what is right, what is your duty; an ability that will give you respect and will remain with you for ever. With him also was his close friend, Adrastus, their commander, ready to exact vengeance forHellas sake, against the woman who fled her husbands halls so as to marry a barbarian. Help us because our plight needs your help. See, father? As she imagines Agamemnon killing Iphigenia, Clytemnestra. Iphigeneia Youve been so long here in the harbours ofAulis! Yes, you, daughter of the long-necked swan! Ive changed, youll say! Menelaos See this? 'Iphigenia at Aulis' features new works by J.D. Steele, 40-voice choir Old Man Because Menelaos took it away from me, my lady. Agamemnon A thought just occurred to me, a thought which might frighten you, Menelaos! Them and their pine sterns and their shiny bronze prows! Achilles, stay! Spare my young life, father. Tell me what it is you want, now. Messenger Agamemnon, leader of all the Greeks! Iphigeneia If only it were possible to take me with you, father. Then you seal the letter. The moment we got there with your daughter all the Greek soldiers gathered around us. Klytaimestra May joy be with you for ever, Achilles. I can talk no more. Finally, my old friend, he came upon the answer. This man has forcefully and unjustly ripped your letter from my hands, my lord! Iphigenia (1977) - Plot - IMDb Let her keep her dignity intact. On the stern of his ships was an emblem portraying the riverAlpheus, his neighbour, who, on that emblem was given four feet and made to look like a bull. Under no circumstances should any of this work be used as part of a collage, which includes the work of other writers or translators. Ill obey your every command. Last Updated on July 14, 2022, by eNotes Editorial. If he doesn't go through with the sacrifice, the army will rise up, sacrifice her, and kill their entire family. Master! Iphigeneia Looking into the distance behind curtains. I cannot stop crying! If this works out well, then the result will be good for you and your family without my getting mixed up in the affair. Old Man So, my lord, why on earth are you wandering about out here, then? I cannot defy the goddess demands, my darling. Agamemnon Sure, that I can certainly do secretly but theres something else, brother; something I cannot hide. It was upon the forests of Trojan Ida, its woods covered thickly by the shroud of snow where King Priam once abandoned his child boy, Paris. What, youll be performing a mothers duties now? See what troubles the gods have thrown at me, the poor wretch? I will be led to a godless slaughter by a godless father! A safe return? Achilles Yes. Klytaimestra But who on earth would dare touch you, Achilles? Agamemnon shall never lay a finger on your daughter not even to touch her robes! Remember, father? I will not have you crying! Ah! I hate such relationships; they bring bitter pain to all. Where is the army going? This might turn out to be a blessing for us -. Chorus What joyful news that messenger has brought you, my lady! She has accepted this offering gladly and has granted us a safe journey for our expedition against Troy. To Dardanos house, in Troy, to bring back Menelaos wife, Helen. IPHIGENIA AT AULIS - EURIPIDES | PLAY SUMMARY & ANALYSIS | Sacrifice Come, disband the army and leaveAulismy brother and stop your tears and mine! Wont you cry with me, Orestes? You are indeed a brave, noble person, Iphigeneia and for that reason I want you to be my wife. Menelaos No, they can do nothing if you secretly send her back toArgos. Where shall I go to find your hand, to ask you to help me in my hour of despair? Iphigenia in Aulis Quotes by Euripides - goodreads.com 1200. Ive rushed here before them so that you can be ready to receive them. changes, storing new additions in a versioning system. And if only Zeus had not breathed his contrary wind upon Euripus, this wind that stopped this expedition from leaving for Troy! How can you prove that you and I have the same father? Then thats the end, my sweetheart! Cassandra who shakes loose her golden hair beneath the green garland of laurel whenever the god grips her with his prophetic gasp. 1100. Dent & Sons, 1920. Agamemnon Wife, we should consider ourselves very much blessed. Iphigeneia at Aulis (Greek Tragedy in New Translations) Image from Vermeule and Chapman (1971) Plate 71. Iphigenia among the Taurians, Bacchae, Iphigenia at Aulis, Rhesus Yet it is right that she should come with her sweet daughter to give her away as a bride. Klytaimestra What would you like me to do? Youre drowning me in misery. If the oracle has given me some say into your daughters fate then I pass that say over to you. First Chorus Diomedes, too, was there amusing himself, throwing a discus. Here are the two of us, ones a baby, the other a grown up girl, a brother and a sister, both your children, begging you, by your beard, pleading with you. This is the letter which you saw me writing in the dark, opening it and shutting it, labouring over it. I know too well that this awful plight is mine and mine alone you have nothing to do with it 980. Klytaimestra But why didnt you deliver that message to me, if it was in your hand? Not a sound to be heard anywhere, old man! IPHIGENIA IN AULIS Essay Summary A monologue from the play by Euripides NOTE: This monologue is reprinted from The Plays of Euripides in English, vol. And there, along the white sands below, Nereus fifty daughters whirled and weaved their dance circles and made splendid the wedding of the Nereid. First Chorus Ships fromPhocisand Locris were also there in similar numbers and their captain was Oileus whose city is the famous Thronium. Of beauty kindling flames of love, High on my splendid car I move, Betrothed to Thetis' son a bride: Ah hapless bride, to all the train. Would you like her to plead at your knees? Agamemnon And dont waste any time hanging about some watering hole in the woods and dont fall victim to the magic of sleep! Klytaimestra Ah! 1040. Klytaimestra And is that where hell take our daughter? Think again, Iphigeneia! If I must then I shall wash away her oracle with my blood, with my sacrifice upon her altar. The gods are no fools and they know when oaths are falsely pledged or forced upon people. Hold on! Klytaimestra Answer me honestly, my husband! However, it is considered to be not an authentic part of the original text. Iphigenia in Aulis Summary - eNotes.com I wonder who her groom is. 430. Iphigenia in Tauris Summary - eNotes.com 164. Agamemnon Calchas will reveal his oracles to the men. Tell me! Iphigeneia No, mother. Give me your hand, my dear child. Orestes is begging you, too! Achilles They jeered at me! Not from any birds, not from the sea and not from any of the winds that rule over the waters between us andEpirus Total silence! No, youve brought me to life so that the whole of Greece may rejoice! They live at a place, darling, where I wish Paris, Priams son, never lived! First Chorus There you were, Paris: a man brought up to be a cowherd, looking after the grazing, white cows of Ida with their heavy udders, playing Asian tunes in your reedy pipes, airs much like those Trojan songs from Mount Olympus when, suddenly, you had to judge between three goddesses; and it was this judging that has sent you to Helens ivory palace in Hellas. Next to him was Nireas, first among the Greeks in beauty. What is it that I need to hear alone, out here? Let me make it absolutely clear, my lady: I was there and I saw it with my own eyes! After you have gone gone away on your expedition and you have left me here, alone in the house -and alone for a long time, our darling daughters chair empty her bedroom empty -what sort of heart do you think will be beating in my breast? He, madam, hes the cause of all your torment, madam. 583. Klytaimestra No, what hes done to you will cost him a great deal of trouble! Our daughter now lives among the gods. The world beneath the earth is a world of nothing. Come, then, Lord Agamemnon, make a start on the celebrations. Achilles Words, logic, can fight off fear. He goes to the tent and shouts through its door. 680. Come, tell me, share your story with me. Well, Helen, unfortunately, old man, chose Menelaos! Menelaos Act according to your position, or youll be very sorry, old man! Brothers fight because of lust and because of greed in their inheritance. 520. Or else, we might as well call Mount Sipylus, the Asian city where his barbarous ancestors came from a great city and wipe out of our mind the name of Phthia! The Prologue of Iphigenia at Aulis - JSTOR Klytaimestra But Achilles, think again! Iphigeneia Dont leave home, daddy. You locked yourself up indoors and became totally unapproachable to everyone. If I could use such a voice and have everyone charmed, have them convinced to agree with me and follow me, then I would use that voice. 1613. Agamemnon There! My mother! Achilles Slave to whom? Go, now! 272. Let us pray for a good fortune! Because the workings of your mind always have been, are now and always will be, deceitful. What was the point of bringing us up here for a marriage that. Klytaimestra Thats what a mob is like! Come, darling Iphigeneia, come down from the carriage now. Up there is my final argument. Please dont do it! An unrelenting curse. His servants use the other. Klytaimestra But why? Iphigeneia Yes, mother, please let me run to him before you do. You have chosen logic and good intentions to that of continuing a war against Fate and against Necessity. Poor, poor girl! IPHIGENIA IN AULIS Essay Summary - Essay Example | Happyessays 1211. 402. Youre the son of a god and I am a mere mortal! [1375] Messenger My dear lady I shall. An XML version of this text is available for download, By the goddess Hera, protector ofArgosand of marriage, I shall not do so! How much more time do we need to waste on this expedition toTroy? Achilles Weighty words, old man! Promise me, mummy! Accept the pure blood from this girls lovely neck! Old Man Menelaos! I know, Im behaving as if I were some god towards you though Im a mere mortal. Youll be back inArgos, taking care of our other daughters. Let me tell you of your faults, Agamemnon! Then, you arrived here, inAulis, with the whole of the Greek army and immediately you lost every virtue you had. The whole of Greece is gathered here and they all want one thing: to go to the famous city of Troy and tear down her towers. Chorus What an awful, pitiful fate you must endure, child! Hes coming this way now. Dear women of Argos, this death, my death, this sacrifice to Artemis, will speed the Greeks to Troy and bring honour to the Greeks. Now go! 'Iphigenia' is the great achievement of Michael Cacoyannis. Miserable, Agamemnon says he has no choice. No, there are hundreds of women who want my wedding bed! Old Man Yes, tell me so that what I say to your wife agrees with what youve written in there. Agamemnon Alone, darling. Intelligence, brother, can turn any man into a head of State. Will he not get furious with you and with your wife if you deprive him of his bride? materials crossword clue 9 letters. Chorus And to the feast of the gods and to Bacchus wine-mixing bowl came, too, with spears of fir and with wreaths of green leaves, the troupe of horse-mounted centaurs. Ah, there he is! Enter Second Messenger running excitedly. Agamemnon Sisyphus son, Odysseus, knows our whole story. Give her your arms and bring her down safely. 773. Iphigenia in Aulis by Euripides - Greek Mythology It would be shameful if Agamemnon saw me touching whats not rightfully mine! Consistently, Klytaimestra Will anyone come to take her away? Horses can panic if theres no one to soothe them. IPHIGENIA: Had I, my father, the persuasive voice Of Orpheus, and his skill to charm the rocks To follow me, and soothe whome'er I please With winning words, I would make trial of it; But I have nothing to present thee now Save tears, my only eloquence; and those I can present thee. 180. Stay here. A wise man must keep in his house a good and faithful woman, or else he should never marry! Klytaimestra Oh, Gods! She reminds him of how they used to plan her future and tells him how much she wants to live. Ultimately, Euripides uses Iphigenia at Aulis to argue that the ancient Greek impulse to revere one's lineage or parentage while effectively ignoring the duty one has to one's living, breathing family is one which creates sadness, discord, anger, and even the impulse for revenge. Let that stand for me in place of the children and the marriage I could have had. Well, then, may you and your friends also enjoy a marriage such as mine! She will say to me! Forget your old age and run! Youve come to your death you and me also! Iphigenia in Aulis (a.k.a. It is, in fact, at that time when his friends should be able to rely on him because it is at that time, the time when things are going well with him, that he can help them the most. Old Man Psssst! What does the army want? The true leader of a city and of an army is not merely brave but intelligent. Thats where all the gods held the wedding feast. You had come with me to Argos and stayed with me as my servant. Enter a Perseus citation to go to another section or work. There, my lady, there, upon the ground, lay a large animal, a beautiful stag, letting out its last breaths. Perhaps were both being deceived. Very difficult. After that, Paris, the man who, according to the legend, judged the three goddesses, Hera, Aphrodite and Athena, for their beauty, arrived atSparta. Agamemnon What? Old Man You have dared to do a most frightening thing, my lord, Agamemnon! Some madness has overtaken their hearts and they want to sail immediately over to Troy to the land of those barbarians and to put an end to this raping and stealing of our women, to tearing them away from their marital beds. Old Man He tricked you about the marriage with Achilles, my lady, so that youd be willing to come here. I, the destroyer of Priams city and its people! You have been wronged, madam. Chorus There goes the destroyer of Troy and her people! I wish you could avert it somehow. Iphigeneia hugs her mother. Which of your children will dare even look at you? I have brought with me your daughter, Iphigeneia and her mother -your wife- Klytaimestra, as well as your young son, Orestes. It is unjust that your children should die while mine still enjoy the sunlight. Achilles! What would be the best action for him to take? I wont let anyone take your life even though it would be against your wish. Lets think through this together, my lady. Dire to me because it brought about my death. Achilles But, dont worry, Ill certainly make it hard for him! Chorus A man whose body will be clothed in golden armour, fashioned by Hephaistos himself and given as a gift to him by his divine mother. 1070. Eumelus, Pheres grandson was the driver of the chariot who, with a goad in his hand, he urged on and shouted at his beautiful steeds whose reins were a work of wondrous design, wrought in lustrous gold. Palermo, Mus. Gone! The gods do strange things, madam, things that baffle us mortals but they save those they love. She will be begging me, my sweet young girl! In it I spoke of Achilles high rank, his bravery, his honour and told her that the man refused to sail with us unless one of our daughters became his wife and went to live at his house, in Phthia. 101. Iphignie en Aulide (Gluck) - The Opera Scribe What should I call your deeds to make them also sound lovely? Iphigeneia Damn all these spears of Menelaos! Still, if I fail? In order to appease her and sail on to Troy, Agamemnon was forced to sacrifice his daughter, Iphigenia; the Chorus describes in detail her pitiful cries for mercy as her father's men cut her throat. Chorus That is the city of Perseus, youre calling to! Youll go to a place where youll forget about your father. Iphigenia in Aulis is an Attic, or Greek, tragedy composed by Euripides (circa 480-406 BCE). Euripides (c.480-c.406 BC) - Iphigenia In Aulis: Translated by George Agamemnon Yes. Are you still sleeping my baby? Iphigeneia Artemis altar will be my grave. Iphigeneia Are you sending me to live with another family, daddy? From now on I will live there in that other world. Awful! He and no one else! 1180. A coward. Im leaving for another world! Whos calling through that half-opened door? i. Trans. I just heard your voice from inside and came out to greet you. I would have given it if the Greeks couldnt get to Troy without my doing so. 1010. Tell me what plan I should adopt! Chorus Youre a brave girl, Iphigeneia. But they cant, my darling daughter. Dent & Sons, 1920. Chorus What a delightful wedding song was sung while the Lybian flute played on the day that Thetis and Peleas married! Second Chorus They are the offspring of a great and most fortunate family. I shall speak clearly for you. You win, I cry. Amazon.com: Iphigenia in Aulis: 9798405231303: Euripides, Buckley Poor, poor child! My baby boy, Orestes, will also be there and he, too, will cry. Some of you stand by at the front of the horses to quieten them. All the women are frightened and turn towards it. Klytaimestra Good idea. Iphigeneia Well then, get rid of this ugly frown from the face that I love so much! Ah, but the common folk have it easy. Youll soon hear it all. Menelaos First, look at me in the eye and then Ill tell you! Help us for that reason and help us, too, because if my daughter is killed on the altar that would be a bad omen for your future marital prospects, an omen you should try and avoid. MENELAOS (Agamemnons brother, King ofSparta), IPHIGENIA (Daughter of Agamemnon and Klytaimestra), ACHILLES (Chief of the Myrmidons, an army), SECOND CHORUS (Men and women ofArgos, attendants to Klytaimestra and Iphigeneia). Oh, this is a terrible thing youre doing! A Short Analysis of Euripides' Iphigenia at Aulis
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